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DebiCheck
Terms of Use
For use during Pilot
Period only
DOCUMENT FILENAME
Filename
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DebiCheck – Terms of Use - 2017
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DOCUMENT OWNER/MANAGER
Document
Owner/Manager
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EFT Product House
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DOCUMENT HISTORY
Date
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Updated by
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Version
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Change Detail
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22/05/2017
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Grant Anderson
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0.1
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Creation
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Contents
1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Purpose................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 Glossary................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Definitions.............................................................................................................. 4
1.4 Conventions........................................................................................................... 9
2 GENERAL.................................................................................................................. 10
2.1 Compliance with Rules.......................................................................................... 10
2.2 System Operator and Third Party
Payment Providers.............................................. 10
2.3 Users................................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Client Confidentiality.............................................................................................. 11
2.5 Document Retention.............................................................................................. 11
3 MANDATE MANAGEMENT......................................................................................... 11
3.1 General................................................................................................................ 11
3.2 Mandate Initiation.................................................................................................. 12
3.3 Mandate Amendment............................................................................................ 12
3.4 Cancellation of a Mandate at the
Mandate Register................................................. 12
3.5 Once-Off Mandate................................................................................................. 13
3.6 Mandate Suspension............................................................................................. 13
3.7 Request for Mandate Information........................................................................... 14
4 DEBIT PAYMENT INSTRUCTION RULES.................................................................... 14
4.1 General................................................................................................................ 14
4.2 Collection Amount................................................................................................. 14
4.3 Action Date and Date Adjustment........................................................................... 14
4.4 Returns and Unsuccessful
Transactions................................................................. 15
5 POST PAYMENT INSTRUCTION RULES..................................................................... 15
5.1 Payment Cancellations (Recalls)............................................................................ 15
5.2 System Error........................................................................................................ 15
5.3 Cession................................................................................................................ 16
5.4 Disputes............................................................................................................... 16
5.5 Fraud................................................................................................................... 16
APPENDIX A:
DISPUTE REVERSAL REQUEST TEMPLATE............................................ 18
APPENDIX B:
MANDATE SUSPENSION REQUEST........................................................ 19
APPENDIX C:
CESSION TEMPLATE.............................................................................. 20
APPENDIX D:
SYSTEM ERROR..................................................................................... 21
APPENDIX E:
MANDATE AMENDMENT REQUIREMENTS.............................................. 22
APPENDIX F: MANDATE
TEMPLATE.............................................................................. 23
These Terms of Use form part of the
agreement which governs the use of the DebiCheck payment stream and further
regulates the relationship between FirstRand Limited (hereafter known as FRB)
and the Debit Order Originator (hereafter known as the User).
The Terms of Use defines the
processes, procedures and standards to be used in the day-to-day operations in
the DebiCheck payment stream.
ABBREVIATION
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CLARIFICATION
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AC
|
Authenticated Collections
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ACT
|
Authenticated Collections Transaction (as per AC
terminology)
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AEDO
|
Authenticated Early Debit Order
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BRD
|
Business Requirement Document
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CR
|
Credit
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DOA
|
Debit Order Abuse
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DR
|
Debit
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EDO
|
Early Debit Order
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EFT
|
Electronic Funds Transfer
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EFT CR
|
EFT Credits
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EFT DR
|
EFT Debits
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EMV
|
Europay/MasterCard/Visa (standards)
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ISO
|
International Standards Organisation
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MAC
|
Message Authentication Code
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mPOS
|
mobile Point Of Sale
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NAEDO
|
Non Authenticated Early Debit Order
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NPS
|
National Payment System
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NPSD
|
National Payment Systems Department
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OTA
|
Over The Air
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OTP
|
One Time Password
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PASA
|
Payments Association of South Africa
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PASA EXO
|
Payments Association of South Africa Executive Office
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PCH
|
Payment Clearing House
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PCH PG
|
Payment Clearing House Participant Group
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PCI DSS
|
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
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PCI PTS
|
Payment Card Industry PIN Transaction Security
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PIN
|
Personal Identification Number
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POS
|
Point of Sale
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PRF
|
PASA Regulatory Framework
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PSO
|
PCH System Operator
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PSSF
|
Payment System Stakeholder Forum
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RAEDO
|
Remote Authenticated Early Debit Order
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SAMOS
|
South African Multiple Option Settlement System
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SARB
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South African Reserve Bank
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SID
|
SteerCo Interpretation Document
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SO
|
System Operator
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SteerCo
|
Steering Committee
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TOR
|
Terms of Reference
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TPPP
|
Third Party Payment Provider
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TRS
|
Technical Requirements Specification
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ABBREVIATION
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CLARIFICATION
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TT
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Transaction Type
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WG
|
Work Group
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TERM
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DEFINITION
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Abbreviated
Short Name
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A mandatory field
within the reference field reflecting the ultimate creditor trading name and
not exceeding the first 10 characters in that field.
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Action Date
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The date provided by the User for Collection.
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Adjustment
Category
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Refers to the ability to
adjust the Instalment Amount and Maximum Collection Amount. (Never,
Quarterly, Biannual, Annual, Repo,)
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Adjustment
Amount
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Amount that the
Instalment Amount and Maximum Collection Amount can be adjusted based on
Adjustment Category. This value can be negative.
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Adjustment Rate
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Rate that the
Instalment Amount and Maximum Collection Amount can be adjusted based on
Adjustment Category. This value can be negative.
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Agreement
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The contractual
arrangement, including a loan agreement or a sales agreement, between an
Accountholder and a User.
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Alleged Fraud
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Any claim made with
regards to a transaction or potential transaction allegedly intended to
defraud or deceive the Banks, User or Accountholders.
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Authenticated
Collections /
DebiCheck
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A verified
authorisation given by the Payer through their Paying Bank to allow the User
to collect against his account at the Paying Bank in the Early Collection
window.
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Authentication
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The process of authorising
a debit order mandate by the Payer using an authentication method that has
been endorsed by the Paying Bank.
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Authentication
Indicator
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Indicator in User’s
/Creditor’s amendment request to advise if Mandate requires Authentication
from Payer/Debtor, or Mandate does not require Authentication from
Payer/Debtor.
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Authentication
Key
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Is a means by which
the Paying Bank validates/verifies that the message received has been
legitimately endorsed by their Payer. (e.g. Accountholder access password, Personal
Identification Number (PIN), One Time Password (OTP)).
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Authentication
Channel
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Identifies the mechanism
used by Paying/Debtor Bank to Payer/Debtor for authentication.
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Authentication
Request
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The interbank message
submitted by the Sponsoring Bank to the Paying Bank, via the PSO, which
requests the authorisation/approval from the Payer for the debit order, using
one of the recognised authentication methods.
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Authentication Response
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A message whereby the
Paying Bank, via the PSO, provides the Sponsoring Bank with the outcome of
authorisation.
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Authorise or
Authorised
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A positive acknowledgement
received by the Paying Bank from the Payer against an Authentication Request.
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Automated Teller
Machine
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An unattended Device
or machine through which a Payer may issue PIN verified electronic Debit
Payment Instructions for the purpose of, inter alia, drawing cash, making
payments to third parties and obtaining account information.
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Bank
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A financial institution
actively providing products and services commensurate with that of a ‘Bank’
as defined in the Banks Act, 1990.
The term ‘Bank’ will also
include any ‘Designated Clearing System Banks’ as defined by the NPS Act,
1998.
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Business days
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Monday to Saturday (excluding public holidays)
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TERM
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DEFINITION
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Calendar days
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Monday to Sunday, including Public Holidays.
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Card
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A payment instrument
linked to a primary deposit access bank account that complies with EMV and
ISO standards, and which enables a Cardholder to initiate a card Payment
Instruction (magstripe and PIN or Chip and PIN).
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Cardholder
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The person to whom a card has been issued by the Paying
Bank
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Clearing
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The exchange of Payment
Instructions between the Payer's Bank and the Sponsoring Bank – as per the
NPS Act.
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Client
confidentiality
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The principle that an
institution or individual should not reveal information about their
Accountholders to a third party without the consent of the Accountholder or a
clear legal reason as dictated by any applicable law/s.
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Collection Day
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The day included in
the Mandate and authorised by the Payer on which the User can submit Payment
Instructions for processing to the Payers account.
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Contract Reference Number
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The number issued by
the User/Creditor to the Payer/Debtor when a contract is concluded between
both parties. Only one Contract Reference number per Mandate.
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Credit Tracking
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A process where
Payment Instructions that were not paid upon initial presentment are held
over for re-presentment. Tracking may follow minimum or full credit tracking
rights.
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Cycle Date
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The date for which the payment was or is intended for
collection.
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Cycle Day
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Cycle Day as selected for the frequency.
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Cycle Period
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The period of the Frequency.
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Date Adjustment
Rule
Indicator
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Used to indicate that Collection Day could change (yes /
no)
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Debit Order
Abuse
(DOA) List
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A list of Users that have
been identified as non-compliant as per the debit order abuse process.
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Debit Value Type
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Indicator to describe the
mandate type (i.e. Fixed, Variable or Usagebased).
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Debit Pull
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Payment Instructions that
require the recipient (or its bank) to collect funds from the Payer,
effectively causing the Sponsoring
Bank/Collecting Bank to 'pull' the funds through the
payment system.
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Disputes
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Refers to either a Dispute Request or a Dispute Action.
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Dispute Request
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A request by the Payer to
dispute the validity of a (successful) collection against their account.
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Dispute Action
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A successful dispute
request that results in a reversal of funds from the User to the Payer.
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Early
Collections
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Collections processed in
the early window after salary credits have been processed.
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Effective Action
Date
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The date of
presentment of a Payment Instruction and can differ from the action date
where the action date falls on a non-processing day. In the response message
of a Payment Instruction presented, it refers to the date on which the
Payment Instruction was finalised.
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Europay/MasterCard/Vis
a standards
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Europay, MasterCard
and Visa Chip Card standards as specified in the relevant EMV Specifications
that define the interactions between Chip Cards and Chip capable Devices to
ensure international interoperability.
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Fate Message
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The response to the
Sponsoring Bank regarding the outcome of the presented Payment Instruction.
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First Collection
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The first instalment
or premium that differs (are irregular) to the rest of the normal instalments
or premiums for instance with insurance agreements or where deposits are
required to be made.
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Fixed Mandate
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Mandate whereby the calculated Instalment Amount due and
Maximum
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TERM
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DEFINITION
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Instalment/Collection
Amount is known upfront and authenticated by the Payer. Includes Maximum Instalment/Collection
Amount used during representment to cater for late payment/arrear interest
calculations.
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Fraud
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Deliberate deception
to unlawfully gain access or potential access to money in an account of a
Bank, User or Account Holder (a proven outcome after an investigation into
alleged fraud indicating has been conducted).
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Frequency
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The regularity of the collection, namely:
Weekly – Monday to Sunday
Fortnightly – Monday to
Sunday over 2 weeks, starts first Monday of the Calendar Year
Monthly – first to last day of Calendar Month
Quarterly – every 3 months starting from the first day of
the Calendar
Year
Bi-annually – every 6 months starting from the first day of
the Calendar
Year
Annually – starts at the
first day of the Calendar Year for 12 Calendar Months
Monthly By Rule –
01 - Last Monday
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02 - Last Tuesday
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03 - Last Wednesday
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04 – Last Thursday
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05 - Last Friday
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06 - Last Saturday
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07 - First Monday
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08 - First Tuesday
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09 - First Wednesday
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10 – First Thursday
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11 - First Friday
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12 - First Saturday
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13 - Last Day
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14 - 2nd Last Day
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Full Credit
Tracking
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The re-presentment of
a previously unsuccessful Payment Instruction due to insufficient funds,
which re-presentment is triggered each time a Credit is processed to the
account and the first attempt occurs immediately after the processing of bulk
credits, and the subsequent attempts (if any) each time a Credit is processed
to the applicable account during the course of the day.
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Item limit
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The maximum monetary value
of a single transaction that may be submitted by a User as governed by the
PCH Rules.
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Initiation of
mandate
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The start of the
identification and authorisation process when the compulsory components
required per mandate type is presented to the payer for authentication.
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Initial Amount
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The first / initial Collection value.
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Instalment
amount
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Amount used for Fixed
and Variable Mandate contracts where an upfront calculated repayment amount
is the basis for normal collection.
Amount optionally used in Usage Based where an upfront calculated
repayment amount can be the basis for normal collection.
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Last/Final Instalment Amount
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The last or final
collection for a mandate (required for Fixed and Variable mandate types).
Subject to a re-presentment if last/final presentment was not collected on.
The value can be greater than or less than the Instalment Amount mandated by
the Payer but within the Maximum Collection Amount.
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Mandate
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The authorisation given by
the Payer to the User allowing the User to initiate a Payment against the
Payer’s account.
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Mandate
Initiation Date
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Date on which mandate is first submitted for authentication
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Mandate Database
|
Database containing data
elements maintained by the User (or their appointed System Operators or Third
Party Payment Providers) on
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TERM
|
DEFINITION
|
|
behalf of their clients
(as intermediaries) in order to generate and submit Payment
Instructions.
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Mandate
Authentication Date
|
Date on which the mandate
Authentication process was completed by Paying/Debtor Bank that will be
indicated in the response message.
Must be stored for each authentication
|
Message
Authentication Code
|
MAC or authenticated key/electronic signature, if generated
by Authentication mechanism.
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Mandate
Reference
|
Unique industry-wide
reference number for the mandate, generated by the mandate initiation process
(will be provided by the Paying/Debtor Bank in authorisation request).
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Mandate Register
|
Database containing,
as a minimum, the essential data elements required for the mandate
authentication and payment validation processes.
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Maximum Collection Amount
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The agreed Maximum
Instalment Amount that may be collected under an agreement between User and
Payer.
Used for Fixed and
Variable mandates to accommodate arrear interest during representment; where
the Maximum Instalment Amount cannot exceed 1.5 times the Instalment Amount
(Usage based mandates are not subject to this rule, even when the optional
“instalment amount” field is provided in the mandate).
Used for Usage Based mandates and constitutes the agreed
Maximum Instalment Amount that may be collected under an agreement between
User and Payer.
The Maximum Collection
Amount in any mandate type is known and authenticated by the Payer upfront.
|
Minimal Credit
Tracking
|
A credit tracking
process used by the paying participant in terms of which the first
presentment plus one re-presentment and/or two representments are attempted
per day and of which the first attempt on the day must occur immediately
after the processing of bulk credit and the remaining attempt during the
course of the day.
|
Notification
|
The electronic
notification by the Paying Bank to the Payer by any channel of the requested
amendment
|
Once Off
collection
|
A single collection OR
an irregular collection for an underlying contract for settlement of a
contract or where an arrear amount exceeds the Maximum Collection Amount. It
will be used within the boundaries of a Fixed mandate type.
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Payer/Debtor (i.e.
Accountholder)
|
The holder of the
account at the Paying Bank on which debits will be debited upon payment of a
Payment Instruction which includes natural persons and incorporated entities
using an official identification number.
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Paying Bank
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The Payer’s Bank (also known as the Debtor Bank).
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Payment Clearing
House
|
Any formal arrangement
between banks whereby banks exchange Payment Instructions.
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Payment
Instruction
|
An instruction to a Bank to transfer funds or make a
payment.
|
Payment System
|
A system that enables
payments to be effected or facilitates the circulation of money and includes
any instruments and procedures that relate to the system.
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Payment Cycle
|
A time period relating to
the start and end of the frequency of the Payment Instruction.
|
PCH System
Operator
|
A person or persons
appointed by each party to provide payment clearing processing services on
behalf of such parties in the PCH, which appointment is subject to the
authorisation of PASA as contemplated in clause 13 of the PCH Agreement.
|
PIN OTA
|
Personal Identification Number over the Air is the terminology
used in
|
TERM
|
DEFINITION
|
|
the Card environment to
communicate with, download applications and manage a PIN without being
connected physically to the Card.
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Point Of Sale
|
The the place at which a retail transaction is carried out.
Point Of Sale terminal (POS terminal) is an electronic Device used to process
Card type payments at Merchant locations.
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Processing Days
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Monday to Saturday for 6
day processing Members, (excluding public holidays) or Monday to Sunday for 7
day processing Members
(including public holidays).
|
Public Holidays
|
Non-business days as
declared by the South African Government under the Public Holidays Act.
|
Randomisation
|
The process of
combining all AC, NAEDO and AEDO Payment Instructions at account level, with
no pre-determined outcome, including on-us and off-us transactions.
|
Real Time
Authentication
|
120 seconds from
transaction origination (request message) to transaction completion (response
message).
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Recurring
collections
|
A collection within a
reoccurring/repetitive frequency as agreed between Payer and User.
|
Represented
collections
|
A submission of a collection by a User for a previously
unsuccessful collection.
|
Settlement
|
The final and irrevocable
discharge of an obligation of one bank in favour of another bank, in central
bank money.
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Sponsoring Bank
|
The Participant bank with which the User entered into a
User agreement.
|
Mandate Suspensions
(previously Stop
Payments)
|
The process whereby a
Payer requests the Paying Bank to stop all future AC Debit Payment
Instructions related to a specific AC mandate on their account.
|
System Operator / Service Provider
|
Any person who provides
payment services to two or more persons in respect of payment instructions.
|
TPPP -
Third Party
Payment
Providers
|
Any person who
provides payments to third persons and who processes payment instructions,
including the delivery to and/or receipt of payment instructions from a bank
and/or a PCH system operator on their own behalf.
|
Tracking
|
The re-presentment of previously
unsuccessful Payment Instructions due to insufficient funds in the Payer’s
account. Authorisation from Payer allows the User the ability to use Credit
Tracking.
|
Tracking
Indicator
|
Specified if Tracking may be used for Collections
|
Tracking Period
|
A period in days,
commencing from Action date of Collection until a max of 10 days.
|
Ultimate
Creditor
|
The ultimate party to which an amount of money is due
|
Unidentified
Debit Order
|
The Debit Order on an
Accountholder statement not being recognized by the Accountholder.
|
Usage based
Mandate
|
Mandate used for
contracts to be collected on as defined by the usage of a service provided
during a payment cycle which has an amount due TO the value of a Maximum Collection
Amount.
|
User /
Merchant /
Creditor
|
A person or a body
(including a bank) that submits payment related messages directly (in the
case of a bank) or indirectly via a SO for their Sponsoring Bank to the PSO
for processing.
|
User Verification
|
Identification of the User by the Sponsoring Bank.
|
Variable Mandate
|
Mandate used for
contracts where an upfront calculated instalment amount is the basis for
normal collections but that can be amended by the User in relation to variables
which are known and authenticated by the Payer upfront; e.g. annual
increases, interest rate linked loans. Includes Maximum Instalment/Collection
Amount used during representment to cater for late payment/arrear interest
calculations.
|
TERM
|
DEFINITION
|
|
This calculated
Instalment Amount due and Maximum Instalment/Collection
Amount is known and authenticated by the Payer.
|
1.4.1 The
following conventions apply with regards to grammar and usage throughout the
rules:
1.4.1.1 The singular imports the plural
and vice versa. For example: “A Paying
Bank must …” implies that “All Paying Banks must …”
1.4.1.2
Capitalised words have a special meaning in lieu of their dictionary meaning.
These terms are defined in the Definitions clause, of these rules.
1.4.1.3 Bold type is used for
visual emphasis.
1.4.1.4 Reference to other
documents is in italics.
1.4.1.5
Authenticated Collections and DebiCheck are interchangeable and carry the same
definition.
1.4.2 These
Terms of Use is for the Pilot Period only it is by no means a complete set of
rules, but merely serves as a framework.
1.4.3 These
Terms of Use will not be used for compliance purposes during the DebiCheck
Pilot period and will be used to enable the Pilot processing, for
interpretational purposes.
2.1.1 All
participants must ensure that all rules and standards for Payment Instructions
processed have been complied with as described in these Terms of Use.
2.1.2 Non-compliance may lead to the Compliance Enforcement Policy to be
invoked.
2.1.3 All DebiCheck financial
transactions must conform to the agreed item limit for DebiCheck as defined in
the PCH Agreement.
System Operators and Third Party
Payment Providers:
2.2.1 Comply
with all applicable Directives issued by the SARB National Payment System
Department and/or PASA.
2.2.2 Meet all the standards as required by its sponsoring participant.
2.2.3 Have a short name for each User that it processes on behalf of.
2.2.4 Only process for one layer of Users.
2.2.5 Must not
allow any equipment and/or systems used to store payment card Track 2
information or PIN.
2.2.6 Provide for sanctions in cases of non-compliance of their Users.
2.2.7 Must have
a breach clause allowing immediate suspension of a User in cases of risk
introduced or if contract is breached.
2.2.8 Provide
for a service level agreement between the Sponsoring Bank and its System
Operator as well as an agreement between the SO and its Users.
2.2.9 Ensure that all requests for
authentication be delivered to the Sponsoring Bank either in real time or
batch, according to the method being applied.
2.2.10 Ensure that it submits all
Payment Instructions to the User’s Sponsoring Bank.
2.2.11 Be able to stop services to
a User immediately on instruction of the Sponsoring Bank.
2.3.1 Adhere to the Sponsoring Bank rules and terms and conditions for
DebiCheck.
2.3.2 Only
process in the Interbank Payment System via a Sponsoring Bank or approved SO
with whom they have an agreement.
2.3.3 Will not submit transactions unless
authorised to do so by its Payer. Authority to do so is given via an
Authenticated Mandate and loaded on the Mandate Register.
2.3.4 Ensure
that the First Collection, current Payment Cycle Collection and arrears
Collection instructions are correctly identified.
2.3.5 Will not
present more than two DebiCheck Payment Instructions (i.e. a recurring and
representment) for any one Mandate within a Payment Cycle.
2.3.6 Ensure
that their Mandates conform to the Mandate checklist.
2.3.7 In the
event of assignment/cession, the User’s Abbreviated Name may be changed. Users
must provide one month’s notice of the changed details prior to the processing
of any future Payment Instructions to the Accountholder. The notice must
reflect the User’s new abbreviated name, must be kept as an addendum to the
agreement and ensure the mandate is updated at the paying Bank.
2.3.8 A Mandate can be un-suspended by a User through re-authentication
by the Payer.
2.3.9 Users must cancel Mandates once the
underlying contract has been fully satisfied and/or terminated.
2.4.1
Customers’ personal information must be kept private and confidential, even
when the customer is no longer a client of the participant.
2.4.2 All Participants must only use Mandate
Information for Collections, Disputes, and Mandate Suspensions.
2.4.3 Paying
Bank must only use mandate information for debit order processing, it may not
be used for any other purpose such as marketing or retention.
2.4.4 The
Paying Bank must make available the User information on the Mandate (including
the legal entity name and trading name of the User Abbreviated Short Name and
any available contact information of the User) to the Payer on request.
2.4.5 The Paying Bank must not disclose the
Payer’s personal information to the requesting Bank unless:
2.4.5.1 Compelled by law.
2.4.5.2 Where there is consent of
the Payer.
2.4.6 Participants
will under the following conditions disclose account holder to the requesting
bank:
2.4.6.1 Tracing of payments
2.4.6.2 Recall /Reversal requests
2.4.6.3 Disputed and mandate
suspensions
2.5.1 The
Mandate must be retained by the User for at least five (5) years after expiry
of the underlying Agreement. The inability to produce a Mandate shall mean no
Mandate ever existed and shall constitute a breach of these Rules and subject
to the DOA process.
2.5.2 Users
must retain all documentation and information for a minimum period of five (5)
years after each Payment Instruction was processed.
3.1.1 The User
must keep a copy of the Mandate and contract in a form that enables the
efficient resolution of Payer disputes.
3.1.2 Mandates contained within the Mandate Register must not be
duplicated.
3.1.3 Mandates must contain the minimum data elements as defined in
Appendix F.
3.1.4 The
minimum information which must appear in all mandate types (i.e. fixed,
variable or usage based) for voice, written or electronic (not incorporated
into the contract document) or which is to appear in the contract document (in
which the mandate is also embedded), is set out in Appendix F. With regards to
the latter, the contract document would have to be disclosed in order to
evidence the existence of the information set out below.
3.1.5 Mandates
submitted by the User will be verified by the Sponsoring Bank prior to
submission to the PSO. Mandates received by the Paying Bank from the PSO must
be validated and sent for notification or authorisation by the Payer (Appendix
E), if required.
3.1.6 Users
must retain all mandates for a minimum period of five (5) years after the last
Payment Instruction relating to the mandate was processed.
3.1.7 Upon
request from the Sponsoring Bank, Users are required to produce, at their own
cost, a copy of any original mandate that is requested.
3.1.8 The
Mandate Database, if used, can be housed at the User or delegated to a
PSO/Service Provider/Sponsoring Bank that offers such services.
3.1.9 The
Mandate Register is housed at the Paying Bank, who may choose to outsource this
responsibility to a third party.
3.1.10 The
purpose of the Mandate Register excludes any other applications including
credit risk management as well as cross sales and marketing actions and
initiatives.
3.2.1 The Paying Bank must perform the following minimum validation:
3.2.1.1 The Payers Bank account
must allow for Debits.
3.2.1.2 The Payer’s Identity Document
number, Passport number or Temporary Identification number must be verified
against the Payer’s details.
3.2.2 The
Paying Bank must create a unique mandate reference number per mandate
initiation request on authorisation by the Payer.
3.2.3 In the
case of mandate authentication with a card present process, the interaction
must be face to face.
3.3.1 Real time or batched amendments are allowed.
3.3.2 Mandate
amendment request/s must use the mandate reference number/s to identify the
mandate/s that it needs to amend.
3.3.3 All mandate amendments must originate from the Ultimate Creditor.
3.3.4 Both the
User and the Paying Bank must determine if the mandate amendment requires
authentication by the Payer.
3.3.5 The User must
indicate if the amendment request requires re-authentication.
3.3.6 If the Paying Bank’s validation fails, then the request must be
rejected.
3.3.7 The
Paying Bank must validate if the Mandate amendment requires Authentication, or
Notification to the Payer or where no action by the Payer as per Appendix E.
3.3.7.1 If the requested change requires Authentication, the Paying Bank must
request Authentication from the Payer of the change. If Authentication is then
obtained, the Paying Bank must update the Mandate Register with the new details
including when Authentication has been provided.
3.3.7.2 If
Notification is required then the Paying Bank must update the Mandate Register
with the new details and notify the Payer.
3.3.8 The User
must receive the outcome (i.e. where the Payer was notified or where the
amendment was authorised, not authorised, or no response by the Payer) of the
amendment prior to submission of the next payment request.
3.3.9 If a User
wishes to send a consecutive amendment of a mandate, the User must only do so
once the response of the initial amendment request is received.
3.3.10 The User
and Paying Bank must keep an audit trail of all amendments to the mandate e.g.
changes to collection amount in order to manage queries and/or disputes.
3.3.11 If a
mandate amendment request has not been duly authorised or relevant notification
issued, then the old mandate must remain in effect.
3.3.12 The
Paying Bank is responsible for updating all successful amendment request/s in
the mandate register, with the change recorded within the audit log. A history
of the authorisation or relevant notification must also be kept.
3.4.1 A Mandate
may be cancelled from the Mandate Register at the Paying Bank at any time by
the User via its Sponsoring Bank.
3.4.2 The Sponsoring Bank must instruct the User to cancel the Mandate
in the event of:
3.4.2.1
Termination of the underlying agreement between the Payer and the Ultimate
Creditor.
3.4.2.2 All instances where the
Mandate is no longer valid or current.
3.4.2.3 Where a
Payment Instruction is returned indicating that an account, for any reason no
longer accepts debits.
3.5.1 A Once-off mandate may be used:
3.5.1.1 To
collect arrears in the lifetime of a recurrent mandate (Fixed, Variable or
Usage based).
3.5.1.2 For settlement or larger
requested collections from Payer for the recurrent mandate.
3.5.2 Any
Once-off mandate must be authenticated.
3.5.3 A Once-off Mandate must obtain a unique
Mandate Reference Number.
3.5.4 A Once-off mandate must
align to the minimum criteria of a “Fixed Mandate Type”.
3.5.5 The Instalment Amount and Maximum Collection
Amount are required to be equal to one another.
3.6.1 The Payer has the right to request a Mandate
suspension against any future dated DebiCheck collections registered against
his/her account.
3.6.2 A Mandate
suspension suspends the mandate indefinitely. The User must receive
notification of this. The User may then seek to resolve the issue with the
Payer and may request that the mandate be unsuspended. This action (unsuspend)
would have to be authorised by the Payer.
3.6.3 Where a
Mandate suspension request is received, the Accountholder/Payer must provide all
the details necessary as indicated in Annexure B for the request to be
completed by Paying Bank. This information must be made available to the
Sponsoring Bank who must make it available to its Users.
3.6.4 On receipt of this request, the Paying Bank
must suspend the mandate and not process future Payment Instructions against
this mandate.
3.6.5 When the
Payment Instruction is returned due to a Mandate suspension Instruction from
the Paying Bank, Users may not resubmit future dated Payment Instructions
applicable on the Agreement, unless authentication by the Payer has been
obtained and the suspension has been lifted.
3.6.6 There is
no exclusion period for a Mandate suspension (it is enforced immediately)
provided that the Payment Instruction has not been presented.
3.6.7 Mandate suspension must also stop
any Payment Instruction/s that is/are already in tracking. This must be
effective before the start of the next day’s tracking requests.
3.6.8 Mandate Suspensions must result in a
notification to the Creditor Bank and ultimately the Creditor.
3.6.9 If the
User does not seek to reinstate the Mandate, or cancel the Mandate from the
Mandate Register, the Paying Bank must archive the Suspended Mandate after 13
months.
3.6.10 A Mandate can be suspended
by the Payer due to:
3.6.10.1 The
underlying agreement between the Payer and the Ultimate Creditor having come to
an end (i.e. contract expired or
contract cancellation initiated by Payer).
3.6.10.2 A
Mandate Amendment that contravened the parameters of Appendix E - Customer does
not agree with the revised terms.
3.6.11 A Mandate must be suspended
by the Paying Bank:
3.6.11.1 After seven consecutive
unsuccessful Collections (not including Tracking);
3.6.11.2 When the Final
Collection has been collected.
3.6.11.3 When the Payer’s account
is in a state that is unable to accept debits.
3.6.11.4 When the once off
Collection has been collected.
3.7.1 The User
creates a mandate information request with one or more transactions containing
the unique mandate reference number/s of the mandate/s. The request is sent to
the Paying Bank via the Sponsoring Bank.
3.7.2 The
Paying Bank must provide the necessary information to the Sponsoring Bank in
the response message and within the timeframes.
4.1.1 Payment Instructions must be submitted via
the Sponsoring Bank to the PSO. The Sponsoring bank that generates the mandate
must also submit the collection.
4.1.2 Payment
Instructions:
4.1.2.1 Can only be submitted
after the Mandate is authorised by the Payer.
4.1.2.2 Must be
matched by the Paying Bank against the active Mandate as registered on the
Paying Bank’s Mandate Register, and validated.
4.1.2.3 That do
not match the active Mandate or fails validation, the Paying Bank will return
it with an appropriate message.
4.1.2.4 Must be processed in a randomised manner.
4.1.2.5 May only be
re-presented if a Collection was not successful, with exception of a Once off
Mandate.
4.2.1 Validation
is conducted by the Paying Bank based on the payment instruction type received
and the Mandate type, these include namely:
•
Initial/First Collection
•
Recurring Fixed
•
Recurring Variable Collection
•
Recurring Usage Collection
•
Represented Collection
•
Last/Final Collection
•
Once-off collection/non-recurring
4.2.2 The
Maximum Collection Amount must always be known and authenticated by the Payer,
and
is:
4.2.2.1 Used for
Fixed and Variable Mandates to accommodate arrear interest during representment;
where the Maximum Collection Amount cannot exceed 1.5 times the Instalment
Amount.
4.2.2.2 Used for
Usage Based Mandates and constitutes the agreed Maximum Instalment Amount that
may be collected under an agreement between User and Payer.
4.2.3 The rules
for validation on collection amount state the paying Bank must allow the
transaction if collection amount is less than or equal to:
4.2.3.1 Maximum collection amount
(only applicable to usage based and variable mandates)
4.2.3.2 Instalment amount (only
applicable to fixed and variable mandates – if present)
4.2.3.3 First collection amount
(only applicable to first collection)
4.3.1 The
Paying Bank must ensure that the Action Date of the Payment Instruction is
valid by checking that is conforms to the following rules:
4.3.1.1 If the Date Adjustment Rule is set
to “N”, the User is only allowed to collect on Action Date equal to Collection
Day or next processing day to cater for non-processing days.
4.3.1.2 If the
Date Adjustment Rule is set to “Y”, the User is allowed to set the Action Date
to a selected date.
4.4.1 If a
Paying Bank is unable to process a Payment Instruction to an account, it must
return details of the transaction together with the reasons for non-payment to
the Sponsoring Bank.
4.4.2 When a
Payment Instruction is returned indicating that an account, for any reason no
longer accepts debits, the User must not to resubmit the Payment Instruction.
4.4.3 Any
Payment Instruction returned as invalid because of system or technical errors
may be resubmitted after correction.
5.1.1 Payment
Cancellations can only be actioned against transactions prior to collection or
that are in tracking. This must be effective before the start of the next day’s
tracking requests.
5.1.2 Payment Cancellation messages must be batched for single or multiple
transactions.
5.1.3 The
mandate reference number and the reason for the original direct debit must be
included as part of the Payment Cancellation message.
5.1.4 Payment
Cancellations may only be delivered to the PSO at a time after the original debits
have been received.
5.1.5 The PSO
determines if the debits to be cancelled are still at the PSO or if they have
been dispatched to Paying Banks:
5.1.5.1 If the debits are still at the PSO, the PSO
terminates further processing of the relevant debits (those that match the
Payment Cancellation request) and sends notifications of the withdrawn debits
to the Sponsoring Bank.
5.1.5.2 If
Payment Instructions have been dispatched to Paying Banks, the PSO sends the
Payment Cancellation requests to the Paying Bank.
5.1.6 The
Paying Bank performs validation against the Payment Cancellations received and
the mandate in the mandate register before processing the file against the
collections.
5.1.7
Successful and unsuccessful responses to the Payment Cancellation requests are
to be provided in the response message to the PSO.
5.1.8 Responses are to be provided to the Users via the Sponsoring
Banks.
5.2.1 In the
event of an error by a Bank after settlement date, the Bank must log a
production incident notifying PASA EXO of issue and request reversal of direct
debits (collections) in order to correct Bank Errors.
5.2.2 An
indemnity must be provided by the Bank initiating the error correction request
(as per Annexure D
5.2.3 An
Incident as per Business Continuity policy must be lodged on the PASA Website
and a communication must be circulated to all other participants advising of
the error and the rectification thereof. Payment reversal messages may be
delivered to the PSO to reconcile participants once authorisation by PASA EXO
is obtained.
5.2.4 Payment
Cancellation messages may contain cancellations for direct debits from more
than one direct debit input message. The mandate reference number for any
original direct debit has to also be included as part of the transaction
message.
5.2.5 The
customer must be refunded when a Bank Error has been identified and
corrected (must include fees and
charges associated with transaction). The customer must be put back into a
similar position prior to the erroneous transaction being processed.
5.2.6 The
Paying Bank must keep an audit of impacted mandates and transactions in the
event that a customer attempts to request a dispute on the transaction
(resulting from the bank error).
5.2.7 In the
event of an incorrect cancellation of mandate/s, the Sponsoring Bank is
required to deal these anomalies as an incident report process via PASA EXO.
5.3.1 A User
may not, without the written consent of the Payer, cede or assign any of its
rights in terms of a mandate held by the User to any third party unless:
5.3.1.1 The agreement is also ceded or assigned to that third party.
5.3.1.2 The
communication of cession or assignment conforms to the example as in Annexure
C.
5.3.1.3 Such
cession is communicated to the Payer prior to any Payment Instructions being
processed to the account of the Accountholder in terms of the ceded or assigned
mandate, as well as the new reference of the contract.
5.4.1 The Payer
has the right to make a Dispute Request against any Collection processed
against his/her account at his/her Paying Bank.
5.4.2 A Dispute
Request is allowed on all mandate types and is initiated as a result of Payment
Instruction being processed contrary with the terms of the Mandate (e.g.
instalment amount or date field).
5.4.3 Where a
Dispute Request is received, the Payer must provide all the details necessary
as indicated in Annexure A for the request to be completed by the Paying Bank.
5.4.4 A Dispute Action will be successful if the:
5.4.4.1 Action
Date (as per next Business Day rule) does not match the Collection Day; and/or
5.4.4.2 Collection Amount does
not equal the Instalment Amount.
5.4.5 In the case of the First Collection, a Dispute Action will be
successful if the:
5.4.5.1 Action
Date (as per next Business Day rule) does not match the First Collection date;
and/or
5.4.5.2 Collection Amount is
greater than the First Collection Amount.
5.4.6 All other Dispute Requests involving Action
Date and / or Collection Amount will be considered invalid.
5.4.7 If the
Dispute Request is invalid (as per the above and reflected in Dispute rules)
then the Paying Bank will provide the Payer with the User’s details to enable
the Payer to contact the User.
5.4.8 If the
Dispute Request is valid (as per the above and reflected in Dispute rules) it
becomes a Dispute Action and must be reversed within a maximum of 2 Business
Days.
5.4.9 The User must receive Notification of a successful Dispute Action
on reversal of funds.
5.4.10 The
Sponsoring Bank must monitor Dispute Requests and Dispute Actions lodged
against its Users.
5.4.11 Dispute Actions must only be
lodged and processed for the full amount that has been processed as per the
Payment Instruction and as reflected on the Payer’s account.
5.4.12 No
Dispute Request or Dispute Action will be allowed after 12 months from the
Action Date of each Collection.
5.5.1 It remains the
right of the Payer to lodge a fraud report at the Paying Bank (e.g. the Payer
did not authenticate the mandate request, the contract has been paid up or the
contract has been cancelled).
5.5.2 The
Paying Bank will deal with the fraud report in terms of their own procedures
and, if an act of fraud is confirmed, engage with the Sponsoring Bank to obtain
a refund for the payer.
5.5.3 The
Paying Bank should report the case and the User, which was responsible for the
fraudulent mandate, to PASA in terms of the Debit Order Abuse Process. The
Debit Order Abuse Process for DebiCheck will be defined after the Pilot Period.
5.5.4 The Payer must be returned to the position prior to the fraudulent
act.
Given By: (Name of Accountholder):
(Address):
Bank Name:
Branch Name:
Branch Number:
Account Number:
Type of Account: Current
(Cheque) / Savings / Transmission
Date of Dispute:  (002)_files/image008.gif)
I/We hereby inform you that the
payment instruction indicated in Section A below should not have been effected
by you because:
I
have authorised the person to issue a payment instruction but the amount of the
payment instruction differs from the amount agreed to have been collected;
and/or
The payment instruction was made on
a date before the amount was due.
I/We therefore instruct you to
refund the amount by crediting my/our account indicated above.
Confirmation and Acknowledgement
I/We hereby confirm that this
statement is true and acknowledge that if proven otherwise, the person
authorised to issue the payment instruction may institute legal action against
me/us.
Authorisation
I/We hereby authorise you to
provide a copy of this Statement to any person involved in an investigation
regarding this dispute reversal.
Signed …………………………………… on this …………
day of …………………………………
…………………………………………….
SIGNATURE AS USED FOR OPERATING ON
THE ACCOUNT
…………………………………………………………
ASSISTED BY CAPACITY
SECTION A
FOR OFFICE USE:
Name
of User: Payment Instruction Date:
Mandate Reference Number: Agreement Reference:
User Abbreviated Short Name:
Branch Number:
 (002)_files/image011.gif)
Indicate the specific reason for stopping payment on the
originating company named above by check the appropriate box:
Contract has ended.
Customer
does not agree with the revised terms. Instruction:
Stop all future
payments for the mandate indicated above.
The Bank and the undersigned agree to abide by the Rules
and Regulations regarding Mandate suspension.
Signed …………………………………… on this
………… day of …………………………………
…………………………………………….
SIGNATURE AS USED FOR OPERATING
ON THE ACCOUNT
FOR OFFICE USE:
 (002)_files/image013.gif)
Mandate
suspension entered by: Date:
Reviewed by: Date:
Approved by: Date:
Agreement of
Cession
Entered
into between
(Name)
 (002)_files/image015.gif)
(Name)
 (002)_files/image016.gif)
WHEREAS the Cedent
has a claim against the debtor (see paragraph 2 below), for monies lent in
advance / goods sold and delivered etc. in the amount of R ____________________
(“the Claim”).
AND WHEREAS the Cedent has sold / donated / exchanged the
right, title and interest in and to the said claim, to the Cessionary.
NOW THEREFORE IT IS AGREED AS FOLLOWS:
1. Cession
The Cedent hereby cedes,
transfers and makes over to the Cessionary all right, title and interest the
Cedent has in and to the said claim.
2. Authority
The Cedent hereby authorises the
Cessionary to notify the debtor of this cession.
The name of the debtor is
The address of the
debtor is
3 Warranty and liability for damage
It is hereby agreed that the
Cedent does not provide any guarantee or warranty in respect of the validity of
the said claim and shall not be liable to the cessionary for any damages
sustained as a result of the said claim proving irrecoverable for any reason
whatsoever; or in respect of any fees, costs or charges which may be incurred
as a result of prosecuting the said claim.
4 Acceptance
The cession is hereby accepted by
the Cessionary upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this agreement.
Signed and dated at
______________________ on this the _______ day of ___________________ 20______
in the presence of the undersigned witnesses.
Witness:
 (002)_files/image018.gif)
Cedent:
 (002)_files/image019.gif)
Cessionary:
 (002)_files/image020.gif)
Indemnity: Bank System Error Indemnifying Bank: Indemnified Bank:
File Service details (per PCH,
select one or more of the following):
EFT Credit
|
|
EFT Debit
|
|
NAEDO
|
|
AEDO
|
|
DebiCheck
|
|
Indemnifying Bank Account Number: PASA Incident Number:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank System Errors to be corrected are attached hereto as
annexure A.
Indemnifying Bank:
Herein represented by: ______________________ and
____________________________ in their capacity as: _____________________ and
________________________ respectively, who warrant their authority to act,
indemnifies and holds harmless the Indemnified Bank against all:
•
direct claims which may arise as a result of the
successful correction of Bank System Errors
as set out in annexure A, and
•
legal costs
it may incur in defending or opposing any action taken against it as a
result of the Bank System Error provided that, any such action is brought to
the attention of the Indemnifying Bank in writing prior to such action being
taken.
Indemnifying Bank:
Signature:
 (002)_files/image022.gif)
Full Name:
 (002)_files/image022.gif)
Capacity:
 (002)_files/image023.gif)
Signed and dated at ______________________ on this the
_______ day of ____________________ 20______
Acknowledgement and acceptance by the
Indemnified Bank:
Signature:
 (002)_files/image024.gif)
Full Name:
 (002)_files/image025.gif)
Capacity:
 (002)_files/image023.gif)
Signed and dated at ______________________ on this the
_______ day of ___________________
20______
Data
Element
|
Notification
or Re-Authorise with Payer if
Amended
|
Debit
Payment
Instruction
against Mandate
|
Initial Amount
|
Re-authenticate
|
Yes (if provided &
different to Instalment Amount)
|
Adjustment Amount
|
Re-authenticate
|
No
|
Adjustment Rate
|
Re-authenticate
|
No
|
First Collection Date
|
Re-authenticate
|
Yes
|
Collection Day
|
Re-authenticate
|
Yes
|
Date Adjustment Rule
Indicator
|
Re-authenticate
|
Yes
|
User/Creditor Abbreviated
Short Name
|
Re-authenticate
|
Yes
|
Maximum Collection Amount
|
Notification
|
Yes
|
Adjustment Category
|
Notification
|
No
|
Payer/Debtor Account Type
|
Notification
|
No
|
Tracking Indicator
|
Notification
|
Yes
|
Payer /Debtor Identification
|
Notification
|
No
|
Frequency
|
New Mandate required
|
Yes
|
Contract Reference Number
|
New Mandate required
|
N/A
|
Paying/Debtor Bank
|
New Mandate required
|
Yes
|
Debit Value Type
|
New Mandate required
|
No
|
Mandate reference
|
New Mandate required
|
Yes
|
User/Creditor Name
|
Dependent - Mandate amendment must be sent by User/Creditor
and User/Creditor needs to notify Payer/Debtor
|
No
|
Payer/Debtor Account Number
|
Dependent - Notification if in same Bank else New Mandate
Required
|
Yes
|
Instalment Amount
|
Dependent - Re-authenticate if outside adjustment rules
|
Yes
|
Sponsoring/ Creditor Bank
|
N/A - Mandate amendments will be done in bulk by the new
Sponsoring Bank/Creditor Bank
|
No
|
Mandate Initiation Date
|
N/A - not a changeable field
|
No
|
Mandate Authentication Date
|
N/A - not a changeable field
|
No
|
Message authentication code
|
N/A - not a changeable field
|
No
|
Authentication indicator
|
N/A - not a changeable field
|
No
|
Authentication channel
|
N/A - not a changeable field
|
No
|
Payer/Debtor Name
|
N/A - User can send an amendment request for the Mandate
Database and Mandate Register to be in sync.
|
No
|
1. The
minimum requirements to be contained in all mandates/contracts are the
following:
1.1.
Full
username (registered name, including trading name)
1.2.
Abbreviated
name (to enable a payer / debtor to identify who debited their account,
i.e.
same included on the Banks
statement of the payer / debtor)
1.3.
Contract
reference number
1.4.
1st
Collection date - if required
1.5.
Collection
date (i.e. if salary date is stated, an indicative date as to when the
amount may be deducted from the accountholders account is to be provided)
1.6.
Frequency
of the Collection (weekly, fortnightly, monthly, quarterly, annually,
biannually, and monthly by rule)
1.7.
Date
adjustment rule
1.8.
Accountholder’s
details – must contain:
1.8.1 Surname,
full name or initial of accountholder
1.8.2 Identity,
passport number or temporary residence ID
1.8.3 Their
Bank (as paying Bank)
1.8.4
Account number
1.9.
Disclosure
to the account holder for tracking.
1.10. Explicit authority by the account
holder to debit their account (I hereby authorise the Bank to debit my
account);
1.11. Consent / authorisation of the
accountholder (a wet signature; biometric record, a legally acceptable
“electronic signature” and / or voice recorded verbal consent) and the date
upon which such consent / authorisation was granted.
2. The
further information which is to appear, over and above the information stated
above, is set out in respect of each mandate type as follows:
Fixed Mandate
|
Variable Mandate
|
Usage Based Mandate
|
Initial
Amount
(i.e. an amount that is not the same as the instalment
amount, insert in mandate, if applicable)
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Instalment
Amount:
the amount is a fixed recurring amount.
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Instalment Amount the amount is a predetermined recurring amount
(subject to the adjustment category changes).
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Instalment
Amount: if available, is presented.
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Maximum
amount:
can be up to 1.5 time
greater than the instalment amount.
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Maximum
Amount:
can be up
to 1.5 times greater than the instalment amount (subject to the adjustment
category changes).
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Maximum
amount: must always appear.
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Adjustment
Category –
Not required to be presented.
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Adjustment
Category –
refers to the ability of
the Creditor (user) to adjust the instalment amount and / or maximum amount:
this may be never, quarterly, biannually, annually, when the repo rates
changes. Other than when
‘repo rate’
or ‘never’ is elected, one of the following must appear– Adjustment amount
(an amount that the instalment and / or maximum Collection amount may be
adjusted based on adjustment category) OR
Adjustment
rate (a rate that the instalment and / or maximum). Collection amount may be
adjusted based on adjustment category).
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Adjustment
Category –
refers to
the ability of the Creditor (user) to adjust the instalment amount and / or
maximum amount: this must be never, quarterly, biannually, annually, when the
repo changes. Other than when ‘repo rate’ or ‘never’ is elected, one of the
following must appear–
Adjustment
amount (an amount that the instalment and / or maximum Collection amount may
be adjusted based on adjustment category) OR Adjustment rate (a rate that the instalment and / or maximum).
Collection amount may be adjusted based on adjustment category).
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